Study says giant trees have 'no trouble' pumping water up 70 metres. A commenter notes they aren't pumping at all
The world's tallest tropical trees move water to their crowns without paying a drought penalty, a new Science paper reports — overturning the assumption that extreme height starves the top branches. The thread admires the finding and picks at the verb: nothing is being pumped.
Exeter and Cardiff researchers, studying trees 7–71 m tall in Malaysian Borneo, found the tallest showed no height-related growth loss even through the 2023–24 El Niño drought. The mechanism: low-pressure suction through vessels that widen toward the ground, plus leaves adapted to greater water stress.
The thread's caveats: the study only reached ~80 m while no tree exceeds ~130 m for exactly this hydraulic limit, some giants drink from fog, and 'pumping' is a misnomer for passive transpiration tension.
What the Borneo canopy study found

The University of Exeter and Cardiff study, *Giant trees have no trouble pumping water to top branches* (published in Science), challenges the long-standing assumption that extreme height impairs a tree's water transport and makes its crown drought-vulnerable. Studying trees from 7 to 71 metres tall in Malaysian Borneo — where some species exceed 80 m — the team found the tallest trees showed no height-related growth loss even during the 2023–2024 El Niño drought. The proposed mechanism: low-pressure suction through hollow vessels that widen toward the ground, paired with leaves adapted to tolerate greater water stress. It matters for carbon accounting, too — the tallest 1% of trees store more than half of a forest's above-ground carbon.

The thread edits the headline
Commenters mostly liked the science and disliked the framing. The tidiest correction was a point of physics:
"Hm, may be because they are not really 'pumping' the water?" — a commenter on the passive-tension mechanism
Transpiration pulls water up by tension; there's no pump. Others flagged the study's ceiling against the known limit:
"This goes against all previous research/measurements for actually tall trees (looks like they only considered up to 80m) and the fact that there are exactly zero trees in the world taller than 130 meters" — a commenter on the height limit the study skirts
And a reminder that the tallest trees don't only drink from the roots up — coastal fog supplies a real share of their water. The neat closing irony came from the record books: the tallest tree ever recorded, the Nooksack Giant, is partly disputed precisely because it exceeded the theoretical hydraulic limit this study is busy questioning — and we cut it down before anyone could measure how it managed.
Get breakdowns like this every day
The top Hacker News stories, unpacked — by email, Telegram, or RSS.
SearXNG's own creator shows up to say the whole metasearch idea is a dead end
SearXNG is the privacy search engine everyone self-hosts, now 33,000 GitHub stars and a favorite backend for AI agents. Under the launch thread, the original creator of Searx appears to explain why he abandoned the concept — and a user asks what 'private' means when you're querying 280 companies instead of one.